Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Mason and Shepherd' difficulties Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

mason and Shepherd difficulties - Case Study ExampleThe article 1, 2 and 4 of her contract exclusively forbid her to share each information that is related to the company, its associates and customers or is linked in anyway to its wider interests. The contract is alike explicit in that during the employment period and in spite of appearance one year of leaving present employment, she cannot engage in any business or body process that is in direct or indirect competition to the existing area of operation of ATS. As per clause 6, the company has besides claim to any fresh idea that may significantly impact organizational work output and performance. Shepherds employment contract also forbids him to share companys information. At the same time, it also disciplines that his employer, Nova Software Company will have claim to any new idea, discovery or development that are conceived during the period of employment and which has direct bearing on the wider ramifications on the oper ations and performance of the company. Thus, both Mason and Shepherd are in highly precarious argument love seat their employment conditions. There are huge legal and ethical issues that are being violated by Mason and Shepherd. Shepherd was inspired for his new ideas for developing translation bundle by observe the pros and con of the software developed by his previous employer, Riverhead. But it was only after working for cristal years at Nova that he decided to sternly work on translation engine. The new software would expedite the portability of software developed by Nova and other companies on myriad operating systems. Hence, by neglect the company has claim to the idea and development of translation engine which would complement the software developed by the Nova. Mason has also been exploiting her contacts, developed during her employment at ATS for her own vested interests. She has also been highly unethical in accessing and using mystic information for her personal gain. Mason and Shepherd are both in serious trouble. They now not only need to give advance notice for their resignation but also hire the services of a lawyer who could defend them in the court of law for breach of confidential information, violation of employment contract on various level and for also protecting their future interests vis-a-vis their creative input. Therefore, Mason and Shepherd mustiness hand over their resignation, give advance notice and also take legal recourse to counter any claim by their employers. Answer 2 The non manifestation agreement as prepared by Mason and Shepherd for the prospective venture capitalists lacks professional stack and rational approach. The agreement prohibits the VCs to discuss the wider ramifications of the project with other investors or specialists for its feasibility. The VCs are independent investors who would need to ensure the viability of project before they decide to fund the project. They are also inundated with request s for funding the projects from other businesses and individuals. Thus, it would give-up the ghost highly difficult for VCs to differentiate minor differences amongst the innovative software from different developers. Hence, revealing agreement must give leverage to VCs so that they can confer with other experts in the field before plan of attack to final decision. Mason and Shepherd can protect their interests by patenting their ideas and software. Hence, it is unreasonable to expect VCs to sign this disclosure agreement. Another important fact is that legitimacy of the company that has yet to become a legal entity. Thus, any legal non disclosure agreement becomes null and void and it is highly unreasonable on the part of Mason and Shepherd to expect their venture capitalists to sign such agreement. Answer 3 Yes. Mason and Shephe

Monday, April 29, 2019

MGR #7 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

MGR 7 - Essay ExampleIt is evident that approving contributes to transforming us from our presumed commitment to God to a condition of delight as emphasized by Joanne.Additionally, the musical theme that grace is at the disposal of man to utilize in establishing a descent with God was rather liberal. The author stresses on the use of human abilities in altering their ways. According to how the author presented her thoughts, it is noted that her phonograph record reflects her aspirations for others to reform their insights into Gods grace. She aspires that people use their abilities to change their ways God. Grace is a property of the Supreme existence demonstrated in the redemption of sinners. The Christian expectations often hold that there is an action in the relationship that exists between God and people in a way that must be seen through phantasmal understandings. As much as grace is available for optional use by whoever wishes, the framework jeopardizes the salvation pr ocess as it makes Christians continuously lag behind in their spiritual

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Relationship between commedia Dell'Arte and business Essay

Relationship amongst commedia DellArte and business - Essay ExampleItalian terminology movies scientists, such as Ferdinando Taviani, Luciano Pinto and Roberto Tessari, believe commedia was a reaction to the government and cost-effective issues of the 16th millennium and, as an effect, made them the first entirely professional federal agency of movies. The performers performed on outside, short-term stages, and reliable various products (robbe) in place of extensive scenery. Some of the organizations conducted in the fantabulous homes of the time, but for the most aspect, the itinerant gamers came from city to city, establishing up their trestle levels in the marketplace rectangle, where they would execute in competitors with totally the providers screaming their products. This obviously provided increase to a very wide, over-the-top design of performing, but it is obvious that the commedia become a huge hit to the whole population, from the biggest to the smallest, with somethi ng for everyone in its wit, and actual expertise - the inventory figures becoming tenanted in justifications, confusions, uncertainty and loving interests. When they arrive at a new website, the level administrator would nightfall up the situation, and the stars would improvise the surgical operation in a mixture of terminology and activity, (often including satirical opinion on regional events) and whenever they sensed the activity was dropping a bit, they would sketch on their collection of cast presentations and set business (lazzi) to raise it and get it going again. The better troupes were preferred by upper class, and during festival catamenia and were funded by the various places or locations, in which they performed. Extra sources were acquired by efforts (essentially going the hat) so anyone could viewpoint the performance definitely no price. Performers ability to trip to achieve reputation and cost-effective success was the key to movement of the commedia. The most beneficial troupes performed before management and upper class allowing individual celebrities, such as Accogliente pasture Andreini with his colleague, Dionisio Martinelli, were well known. The be of the commedia usually represent set community kinds, stock add up, such as funny devious servants, old men, or military government bodies finish of wrong bravado. Figures such as Pantalone, the closefisted merchant from Venice Dottore Gratiano, the Bologna pedant or Arlecchino, the sexy Bergamo servant, began as satires on France terminology types and grew to archetypes of many of the crack heroes of 17th- 18th century European movies. The commedias start may be appropriate to festival in Venice, where by 1570 Andrea Calmo had developed the character Il Magnifico. In the Flaminio Scala scenari Il Magnifico carries on and is changeable with Pantalone, into the 17th millennium. While Calmos numbers (which also engaged the Language Capitano and an example of dottore type) were not in visible, it is not known at what aspect the numbers wearing the protect up. However, the connection to festival (the period found between Epiphany and Ash Wednesday) would be suggesting addressing as a conference of festival and was used at some aspect. The customization in Northern Tuscany is centred in Mantua, Florencia, and Venice, where the

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Define Newtons 1st, 2nd and 3rd Laws. How do these relate to an Essay

Define Newtons 1st, 2nd and 3rd Laws. How do these relate to an exercise Give at least(prenominal) 3 examples - Essay ExampleIt states that if a force is exerted on a body with mass m then the body would only accelerate or decelerate in the direction of the relative forces. thereof it can be concluded that F=ma where f is force, m is mass and a is acceleration. A real life example of the second law can be considered when the horsepower of a elevator car is analyzed. If a car has a horsepower of 2300CC then it would move at a great speed. similarly if the mass of this car is increased then the speed would decrease in the same manner. And lastly if the horsepower of the car is increased without changing the mass then the car would move at an even higher(prenominal) speed.The third law of Newton states that every put through has an opposite reaction which would try to oppose the action in real. A real life example of this law can be seen when we are melted or rowing. It is seen th at as we push the water behind the water exerts a force in reaction which helps us move ahead. Both action and reaction can be seen in this

Friday, April 26, 2019

(1)Explain and evaluate Platos epistemological position or Essay

(1)Explain and evaluate Platos epistemological position or - Essay ExampleMany philosophers interpret experience and reason as the basis of knowledge. Reason and experience as ways of identifying knowledge usually referred as shrewdism and empiricism. A rational philosopher deems that, knowledges basis is on self-evidence and principles. Knowledge that does not rely on sense of experience is priori while knowledge that relies on experience posteriori.Plato is an example of a rationalist because he believes that sense experience does not provide large number with certainty whether what they experience is true. He deems that, the information people receive by relying on sense is unreliable because it changes constantly. The unchanging forms or principles are what Plato believes to be thought or reasoning (Bobonich 15). When an individual has an opinion founded on undoubted principles, then he has a strong seat of the opinion. This foundation helps individuals to take a belief to be more than an opinion and makes people identify a belief to be true. When individuals believe something is true, then this is knowledge.For individuals to gain the knowledge they ought to surpass the changing flux of the somatogenic world and hold a rational permanent order behind the world. The grasping of a rational permanent order is an intellectual functioning of the mind, and in its purest form there is formal (Brandwood 25). The intellectual guess can tho take place when there are innate ideas that have a foundation. sagacious normally assumes the definition as the process of making the observable world comprehendible through relating it to the out-of-door order of the truth.Plato defines the changing world and materials as the realm of forms. He argues that physical objects are real if only they are intelligible, but they can only be intelligent in unchanging terms. What makes something to be intelligible cannot be constantly changing hence, it being unrecognizable to be that thing. It is therefore correct to say that a

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Are social networking sites useful for Literature review

Are social networking sites useful for recruitment(Facebook,twitter,linkedin) - Literature review Examples an act that involves finding the right people and is closely related to selection since both(prenominal) do workes ar aimed at getting employees with the right attitudes and competencies.In order to initiate recruitment process, a avocation must be advertised so that potential candidates can be attracted to that position (Breaugh & Starke, 2000). There are several recruitment methods that organizations use to choose their employees and they range from local newspaper adverts, billboards, recruitment agencies among former(a)s that have existed since beat immemorial. The latest form of recruitment is online recruitment that entails the use of social networking sites such as Facebook, twitter and linkedln among other methods (Brown & Vaughan, 2011 Galanaki, 2002 Marler, 2009).Organizations have considerable freedom in selecting the people they choose based on their preference s, however, legislation black market to play a significant role in overseeing the recruitment process. Among the things that touches on the legality of recruitment process mainly touches on age, sex, race, and disability among others (Fu, 2007). Governments are introducing increased legislation concerning recruitment process mainly to protect the rights of its citizens against exploitation of the business community.Houghton and Joinson (2010) argues that honest issues that surround the recruitment process are important factors that must be considered by any organization, lest they interfere with their integrity. However, in recent times, ethical dimensions of human resource have been downplayed in literature leading to, moving to emphasis on st set upgic it and best practice. To ensure good ethical standards, the tone set by recruitment team is very important since it represents the attitude of their organization in concert with its members (Decker, 2006).The growth rate of socia l networking sites is very high since twitter posted a growth rate exceeding 1300% within very few years of operations (Caers & Castelyns,

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Improving Patient Services Intitiative & Standards in a Community Article

Improving Patient Services Intitiative & Standards in a confederacy Services Program - Article Examplell not only force an organization to develop and qualify its quality mission, but also ensure that the processes can be understood and actualized by all concern (Santiago, 1999 Hall et al, 2003).Several studies have shown intervention models that have improved the quality of health care and rock-bottom the health care costs. One is the Total Quality Management (TQM) described as the development of an organizational culture which is defined by, and supports, the constant attainment of customer satisfaction through an integrated system of tools, techniques and schooling (Sashkin and Kiser, 1993 as mentioned in Walsh, Hughes & Maddox, 2002, p. 299). Since customer satisfaction is the goal of TQM, it should have an in-built culture of continuous improvement by focusing on an organisations activities on eradicating the causes of defective products and services which should never rea ch the customer.Blades (1995) discussed the Baxter wellness Care Ltd. model for promoting quality improvement. The model involves coming up with pictorial signs to educate or propel staff of the high quality they need to render. These were initially used as slides for training and then false to posters. It provides a framework for both analysis and education on quality issues, focusing on the elements of do quality management namely communication commitment customer focus and continuous improvement.Piette, Ellis, et al (2002) conducted a study with the purpose of determining the most effective quality of care using the facilitys ethical practices. In the study, constant monitoring and investigation ensure quality outcomes. A leadership council was formed, collision monthly to discuss and communicate regarding corporate compliance and personnel programs, clinical outcomes reviews, and clinical issues. All missions and councils inform to the Board of Directors on the progress of their project. The study design utilized a clinical practice committee breakdown of the

Criticall review for secure Database Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Criticall re mess for secure Database - Essay ExampleOne of the reasons for non implementing secured databases is the improper design that does not act in accordance to organizational tribute policies. This document presents the enormousness of database bail and critically reviews the various reasons for improper security implementation. Moreover, the document provides comprehensive analysis of the proficiencys and strategies are macrocosm utilized to overcome the database security issues (Abramov, Anson, Dahan, Shoval and Sturm, 2012). Database Security The database security is concerned with the unauthorized access or revile of the authorized user which leads to the leakage of personal or potential information. A database is said to be a reliable data storage source if it does not compromise on confidentiality (data security), justice (the correctness of data) and availability. The law of data is dependent on the data gathering and storing process, moreover, if the database could be accessed by unauthorized users can find out the correctness of data. ... Moreover, the data can be made secure by the application security and database integrity controls (Oracle, 2003). Logical and Physical Database Security The Elmasri and Navathe in 2004 a methodology have been introduced for developing a database design. The database plan methodology has following three (3) main phases accept the Conceptual database design, Logical database design, and Physical database design. As the design of this document s to present a review of the database security concerns for avoiding illegal access, therefore, the document limits the discussion to the crystalline database design phase. In array to implement the security policies, the logical database design is the most critical phase. The database security can be implemented while designing the database and developing the software application. There are certain techniques need to be implemented for the development of a secured database. One of the techniques is the general security specification technique that can be implemented using Unified Modeling Language (UML) use cases. In order to implement the user privileges the database designer needs to implement the access control specification technique. One of the limitations of these techniques include these methods do not have provisions to tackle the organizational security insurance policy. Keeping in view the limitations, a new security model has been suggested in which the database designers can implement the organizational security policy patterns which would be implemented while application development. In the design phase the database designers can develop security constraints following organizational policy. The

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Smoking and Risk of Cardiac Disease Research Paper

Smoking and Risk of Cardiac Disease - Research Paper Example in that respect ar several(prenominal) risk figures for cardiac disease, some of which argon preventable. The most significant preventable factor is hummer. Several studies have associated dope with risk of cardiac disease. Infact, both passive and active smoking are associated with cardiac disease and hence in several countries in the world, smoking in public places has been banned. The specialised cardiac disease that is fountainatord by smoking is ischemic heart disease. While there are several views as to how smoking causes cardiac disease, most experts agree that there are several mechanisms through which smoking leads to the development of cardiac disease. Smoking is associated with many health-related problems and hence is a major health-related issue. It is a leading cause of illness and death all over the world. A smoker is at risk of developing cancers of the throat, mouth, lungs, bladder and esophagus and to a fault heart attack. Research has shown that smoking increases the risk of lung, throat and mouth cancers by 14 times, cancer of the esophagus by 4 times, chances of death through heart attack by cardinal times and chances of bladder cancer by 2 times (Bernstein, EmedicineHealth). Other health-related problems occurring due to cigarette smoking are emphysema, chronic bronchitis, peptic ulcer disease, pneumonia, cancer of the lip, cancers of the larynx and pharynx, malignancies of the abdomino-pelvic organs like pancreas, bladder and kidneys and also cancer of the cervix. Cigarette smoking can also increase the risk of burns (Bernstein, EmedicineHealth). In this essay, the federal agency of smoking in the development of cardiac disease will be discussed. This will be preceded by an overview of ischemic heart disease. The thesis statement in this essay is What is the relationship between smoking and cardiac disease? Ischemic heart disease or IHD or coronary heart disease is a co ndition in which there is oxygen deprivation to the muscles of the heart as a result of decrease blood flow and perfusion and is accompanied by inadequate removal of the products of metabolism (Zevitz, Emedicine). This is the most common sour of heart disease and a leading cause of premature death in the developed countries (Zevitz, Emedicine). The assay-mark feature of this condition is imbalance between the contribute and demand of oxygen of the myocardium which can occur every due to increased myocardial oxygen demand or decreased myocardial oxygen supply or both. It can manifest as one of these anginal discomfort, ST-segment deviation on ECG, decreased inspiration of technetium 99 or thallium 201 in images of myocardial perfusion and ventricular function impairment (Zevitz, Emedicine). ischaemia to the myocardium results from disease in the coronary arteries. The disease is most often due to formation of atheroma and its consequences like thrombosis. coronary arteries can be affected in other conditions also like aortitis, polyarteritis, certain connective tissue disorders and in some congenital anomalies like fistula, malformation of major coronary artery and anomalous origin of coronary artery (Mcpherson, Medscape). Atheroma, also known as atherosclerosis is nothing but patchy central disease of the intima of the artery. Of all the arteries in the body, coronary arteries are at increased risk of developing atheroma (Ross, p.443). The start out of these plaques occurs in the second or third decade and gradually progresses. Initially, the circulating monocytes migrate into the intima of the arteries and take up oxidised low density lipoprotein from the plasma. These cells then become lipid-laden foam cells (Mcpherson, Medscape). Once these foam cells die, the contents of the cells are released which are mainly lipids. These form fatty streaks. Smooth muscles cells of the artery migrate in and around the

Monday, April 22, 2019

Online Retailer of Diamond Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Online Retailer of Diamond - Essay ExampleStrengths. The companys strengths or the sources of its war-ridden advantages include its brand dodge which is grounded on competitive pricing as well as its look for on excellent customer shopping experience. This promise of competitive pricing is grounded in the companys lean operations and supply chain efficiency, which is in like manner included in the companys sources of competitive advantages. Blue Niles strong ties and protective agreements with a variety of suppliers is also angiotensin converting enzyme of its strengths, which makes its supply chain efficiency less dependent on certain enormous suppliers. The companys logistics system, more specifically its information technology infrastructure is a huge source of strength that enables the company to keep its promise of superior customer shopping experience through helpful information, support and excellent customer military service constantly delivered. With regard to financi al management, the company long positive cash float is another competitive advantage. This enables the company to reinvest the cash for some revenue-generating activities such as marketing communications without incurring problems with liquidity when the clock to pay its suppliers to come. Weaknesses. The company major weakness is its business model, of being an e-commerce company. Although a lot of people realise been increasingly starting to shop diamonds over the Internet, the huge portion of the jewelry market is captured by huge brick-and-mortar companies, with several stores all over the country. Among the larger segment of the market, they have more exposure when it comes to brand recognition. Opportunities. on that point are plenty of opportunities available to the Blue Nile. For one, the market for jewelry locally has been growing. While online jewelry sell serves one segment of the total jewelry market, growth in this segment comes from converting customers who prefer to shop in traditional brick-and-mortar jewelers to buying online.

Sunday, April 21, 2019

How do you pronounce your name Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

How do you pronounce your name - see ExampleWhen I was younger, though, I never knew the kind of impact my name would hurl on me.In elementary school, I was not very fond of my name. I always complained to myself how one day I would change it to Heaven. It would be easier for people to pronounce, and I would be free of hearing that overused question on a daily basis. As I grew older and matured, the views I had on my name changed drastically. I began to like the uniqueness of my name, and whenever the pause came to read my name, I was more than happy to correct the pronunciation. As I grew older and I began to fully understand why my mother would give me this name, I puddled that what I had was more than in force(p) I name. I had a story to go with it.Born two months early and weighing exclusively two pounds, it was more than a blessing for me to be alive, especially when the doctor was sure that either my ma or I was going to die during the birth. My mom, happy that we both su rvived, decided to name me Heavynle. Given the miracle that occurred the day of my birth, nothing else seemed to fit. My mom also said, My name is so common, and I just wish that someone would have spelled my name a little different. Therefore, to add to the uniqueness of my name, she had to add some spice to it, to make it different. not only is my name unique, but it has a story behind it that has finally made me proud to accept the name that my mother blessed me with.Now that I am older, I have come to realize that my name helped make me who I am. I am able to understand why I was named Heavynle, and that it had not been picked on a whim but for a reason - life. I am not afeared(predicate) to be different. I am constantly being told how pretty my name is, and I have til now been asked if my name could be used in a short story.

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Research Experiment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

interrogation Experiment - Assignment ExampleThis theory also suggests that put-on locations ar linked to job outcomes. Consequently, transcriptional attitudes are linked to organizational outcomes (Greenberg, 2013). Background Organizational behavior is a key determinant of how an organization should be managed and led, with the aim of increasing organizational effectiveness. As such, Organizational style Units provide insight and knowledge that advances the understanding of how to manage and lead an organization, with the aim of increasing personal or organizational effectiveness (Ali et al., 2009). Encompassing aspects of sociology, psychology, communication and management, the course has its roots in Industrial and Organizational psychology (Locke, 1976). This is because organizational behavior determines the effectiveness, hence success of the organization. The factors that affect the general conduct or behavior of an organization should, therefore, be brought in to persp ective and manipulated to targets the achievement of ideal results. Indeed, a lot of research has been conducted to try to sanction the factors that affect the work outcome in an organization. In particular, the attitude of employees has been deemed an essential variable in these studies. In assessing this variable, many researches buzz off primarily focused on job satisfaction as the key mensuration of employee attitude (Ali et al., 2009). However, recent researches have delved in to the role of organizational commitment in determining employee attitude and intensions (Greenberg, 2013). The purpose of this study was to establish the factors that drive job satisfaction and organizational commitment at thermionic tube eating places. As such, it assessed two variables job performance and turnover intensions. line of reasoning performance has often been related to Job satisfaction more than organizational commitment, with studies establishing mixed results. While some studies hav e shown a strong correlativity among the two, others argue that this correlation is negligible (Ali et al., 2009). However, almost all of the studies conducted establish a negligible correlation between organizational commitment and job performance. On the other hand, turnover intensions are primarily a factor of organizational commitment. Indeed, studies have shown significant association between the two. However, these studies also show a significant amount of correlation between turnover intension and Job satisfaction. In fact, studies of facet satisfaction have established significant association between turnover intensions and satisfaction with the job itself, and pay and promotions (Greenberg, 2013). However, combined comparisons of job satisfaction and organizational commitment with turnover intensions have established a greater correlation between turnover intensions and organizational commitment than with job satisfaction (Greenberg, 2013). These findings form the basis for my hypotheses in this research study. Research Questions The participants in this study were primarily the restaurants staff in the U.S. and included 2 Restaurant Managers, 3 part time Hospitality Employees, 2 full time Chefs, 2 part-time administrative Assistant, and a full time Retail Clerk. They were required to answer ten research questions based on their level of agreement with the suggestions as follows Strongly Agree (5) Agree (4) Most likely/Not trustworthy (3) Probably not (2) Disagree (1)

Friday, April 19, 2019

High Renaissance and Baroque Period Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

High renascence and Baroque Period Art - Essay ExampleUgolino Martelli. 1535 has a background with a balcony and twain early(a) windows. The interesting point is the fact that he used the same points to draw pillars and what looks like a balcony in Portrait of Bartolomeo Panciatichi. 1540. The material used in this painting was tempera on wood which was a compartmentalisation of pigment with egg yolk.In these three paintings, other parallels can be drawn. They are all holding books. The two young boys have marble skin and exquisite black clothes showing the richness of their families. three-d background for three other paintings. Their eyes are not looking in the same direction. This creative person was chosen of the Italian Renaissance as a portrait artist who could not paint take on likeness because he had to flatter his subjects. (Haughton 233) The next result in art history, the Spanish Baroque period allowed its artists to paint much realistically. Two portraits have be en chosen and one large paintingDiego Velasquez, Portrait of Juan de Pareja, 1650 has far more freedom than Bronzino in his work. He was the courts principal painter and considered a diplomat as he traveled for the king. This painting was chosen to compare first to the Portrait of the Young Man. When Velasquez was in Rome to paint the pope Innocent X, he wanted to practice, he did a life portrait from his assistant, slave, mulatto painter Juan de Pareja. (Rousseau 1) There is such(prenominal) realism in his facial expression, the sweat on his face, the hole in his painters smock, the beard, the bushy hair.

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Crime in tourism destination Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

disgust in tourism destination - Assignment Examplestreet crime, where holidaymakers are snatched off their bags, robbed off their possessions by criminals and in a few cases even violent robberies and rape perpetrated against them (Brosnahan, n.p.). The magnitude of this crime has been increased y the fact that it is not only perpetrated by the locals, but also by foreigners from neighboring countries, who have immigrated to Turkey, considering that it is a relatively peaceful country. In the crowded streets of the major cities such as Istanbul and Izmir, pick pockets take benefit of the congestion of people to pick any valuable the tourists might have such as m angiotensin-converting enzymey, watches, cameras and jewelry (Brosnahan, n.p.). The perpetrators of this crime have perfected this art through applying very unique tactics, which always leave the tourist lost and stranded. These criminals can engage in a street fight which will cause passersby to turn out and watch the fight, while their colleagues take the advantage of this situation to snatch bags, valuables or pick from the pockets of the bystanders (Brosnahan, n.p.).The other technique applied by the perpetrators of this crime is engaging is a street chase, where few of them chase after one of their own, causing commotion and confusion in the streets. This leave the tourists stranded due to the unusual scenes in a new environment, only to have the colleagues of these criminals pick from them or even snatch their bags and other valuables and then phlebotomize to a waiting by taxi, which takes off immediately (Brosnahan, n.p.). Further tactics include a pretended collision between a stranger and a tourist, where the stranger pours some liquid on the tourists guise it to be an accident, only to have the stranger pick from the tourists while pretending to wipe away the liquid. The equal perpetrators of the crimes will engage in blocking the ways for tourists causing the tourists to be strande d, while others snatch or pick their valuables (Brosnahan, n.p.). They can also enter into tourist

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

The Nazi Doctors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The national socialist Doctors - Essay vitrineIn fact, they had a task of eliminating the great unwashed that were considered unfit for work, while others were sacrificed for others to live. Therefore, this period entails complications regarding rules that were altered frequently in accordance with camp commandants. Nevertheless, the paper will focus on analysing this issue based on the supposition whether the famous philosophers, Aristotle, Kant, and Mill would agree with the practices in which Nazi animates were involved. Aristotle, Kant, and Mill do non agree with practices conducted by the Nazi doctors by the agree workforcet of their medical professional. In this case, they were chosen to take role of concentrating camp doctor and miserliness lives of numerous people while making decision regarding condemning others to death. On the other hand, two Aristotle and Mill would support the argument that the Nazi were not in a position to decline the draw out of position allo wed by the Nazi regime. In fact, the doctors were bound to admit these offers as a way of saving their own lives. Others agreed with the notion that they would increase the possibility of benefiting numerous people. As a utilitarian, Mill has a conviction that actions are considered right based on their aspect of promoting happiness while wrong leads to rue or unhappiness ((Mill, 2010). Therefore, causing death for innocent people created a difficulty, thus failing to keep up with the Greatest Happiness Principle. Moreover, Aristotle sought to offer a better notion to support this idea, whereby indicating that wise people are able to bare kinds of fortune in a seemly way thereby playing in an aristocrats way in various situations (Amemiya, 2007). However, Kant disagrees with the idea of doctors agreeing to the mandates given to them by the Nazi regime. This is due to his maxims conviction, which is universalized without incompatibility (Cahn, 2012), whereby if it prevailed the d octors would not have had a chance to make their Faustian bargain. Moreover, Kant (1964) argued that a mans self-worth is lost by lying thus, decisions, which concern determining, people who will live or die does not require to be accommodated in the law or universalized maxims. In this case, the cardinal philosophers were advocating for a world that facilitated coexistence whereby each human being lives without being subjected to death that would be caused by another human being. Difficult choices regarding face of a substantial number of choices was made by Aristotle and Mill, whereby they stood for consequentialism. In this case, there was not chance for Kant to commit a philosophical justification of the murder for some people for the sake of saving others. In fact, he advocates for deontological ethics that focuses on peoples intentions (Honderich, 2005). Therefore, Kants convictions do not support the killings perpetrated by Nazi doctors despite the idea of saving other p eoples lives. Furthermore, this is an attitude, which can be supported through a verse in the Bible at Matthew 712, Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do you even so to them. Concerning the choice of whether I would support the actions of Nazi doctors or the offer that was presented to them by the Nazi regime is a problem that required deep thinking. However, the analysis on the three philoso

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Born Global Firms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Born spheric Firms - Essay ExampleThese firms are established to go world-wide from the first day with a usual view that the world is a single market and not an extension of the domestic market. Currently, in that respect is a rapid increase in these firms, most of which have their origin from developed economies. Most of these firms are technical in nature and take advantage of the high technology developments in these countries. However, the firms are not exceptional to technology but are distributed across other areas as well. This report seeks to understand natural global firms to details regarding their formation and the mode of operation. Born Global Firms Introduction Born global firms are problem entities that are formed with the single purpose of doing business internationally. From its formation, a born(p) global firm has the master(prenominal) objective of attaining a competitive advantage from harnessing resources and selling its products in many countries, and i n most cases, these firms go global within their three years of inception. Multinationals are usually referred to as global firms, though there are major differences between multinationals and born global firms. ... Therefore, the main differentiating factor in these firms is that they have a borderless worldview and all their strategies are geared towards achieving a global presence. In this report, born global firms will be investigated in detail to understand the reasons empennage the rapid increase in such firms in the modern past, how the companies undertake their operations, their features and the challenges that these firms face in their operations. The aim of this paper is to derive a better understanding of born global firms, the mode of operations in the global market and their differences from the conventional multinational organizations. Background theater of operations Michael Rennie coined the born global tag name in 1993 after studying a new fancy of new firms tha t were established with the single purpose of competing on a global scale to harness resources in a number of countries at the same time (Jones et al., 2011). The interesting aspect of these firms is in the way a small firm is established with the single intention of meeting the varying needs of customers on a global scale. Such an approach requires a new focus in understanding the concept behind internationalization of firms and the need to attain a global status today. The new concept of a born global is to satisfy the need of customers on a global scale from its first day of inception, in that the firms are internationalized by design and not by emergence (Jones et al, 2011). In international trade models, a firm wishing to go global has to outlay the initial investment and make the entry cost before it commences operating globally.

Homosexuality and Sullivan Essay Example for Free

Homo grammatical genderuality and Sullivan strainThere is much controversy on the rights of uniform sex wedding ranging from religious view hitchs to the rights as individuals beingness able to obtain the similar rights as heterosexual couples. In the screen My Big Fat flat Wedding written by Andrew Sullivan, he asks his earshot to see the option of gay conjugation by means of the eyes of each persons feature individuality. In his essay, his phrase, caliber, and arguments await to speak to a special(prenominal) audience letting them know change is coming and natur exclusivelyy as it should. He gives examples of his own same sex spousals in calcium and how it made him flavor as an individual.Sullivans main point was to raise as individuals we all should have the right to marry whom we want and eventually same sex marriages will be understood and trustworthy. Starting with the note of hand of the essay you get a feeling as if Sullivan is speaking to you in a c onversation, asking his audience a enquiry. Andrew Sullivans first line in the essay sets the tone for the language he uses through disclose the text What if gays were straight? (102) Sullivan challenges the endorser to find giddiness in even the thought of it. Reading that line alone, I could tell that Sullivan was pro for gay marriage.The tone of the essay comes across as though it is a crime to not think of gay marriage as an individual right. There are many places were homosexuality is still uncommon and it is clear the seed world power be writing to a younger audience in a more than respective(a) area. Sullivan jumps back and forth through the essay with different attitudes in his text. He provides a passage from a California ruling and then asks his audience a serious suspense. He sets a tone for his readers to question the government and its laws, providing evidence that the laws easily contradict itself.He then uses examples from reality television show, telling his audience that suggesting homosexuals are now more accepted because they are on T. V. How are readers hypothetic to take the essay serious if references to MTVs Real World as made as evidence? What about all the small towns in America who dont have a monthly television subscription to MTV? If Sullivan wants to the readers to question the definition of individuality and how we use the term, he definitely challenges the reader to think. The definition of ndividual alone shows contradictions in civilized right laws and constitutional rights we have as Ameri gutters.In some parts of his essay does not seem serious or sincere rather seems as if his readers should know what is pervert. He mocks the laws for not giving homosexuals their own right or individuality and the essay comes off less informative and more sarcastic. Homosexuality may be normal in some presents of America but he speaks to his audience as if it is accepted everywhere even though gay marriage is only legal in nine o ut of fifty states in the United States.Sullivan sets up a whole war of takings arguments in his tone alone, because gay marriage is still not legal everywhere in America and he makes hang of the issues still at hand. While reading the essay, there seem were to questions that werent fully answered. Sullivan sets up a good argument through his own personal experience of marriage and the sense of comfort he found when he experienced it. There is no better argument than personal experience because no one can argue with someones own experience.I found his experience of marriage very sincere because if one has a sense of family you can relate on the emotions you may feel with them. Sullivan touches his audience with the relation of family and the good or bad emotions you can feel when youre with them. He makes the reader feel empathic towards his wedding, allowing them to stand in his shoes and experience the joy you feel when you are acquiring married. Although the gay culture is acce pted in some parts of the United States it does not answer for all the other places in the United States where it is still uncommon.Just because gay culture is now shown on television, or there are now gay soldiers it does not answer the one question he asks which is wherefore dont gay people have their own individual rights to get married? In providing fun pop culture facts he can relate to a younger more various audience but it does not change the fact that marriage is not legal. He also goes on in the essay saying that the gay culture is more common in this era and suggests more people are coming out at younger ages. This reference brings out a counter argument.What about all the areas in the United States and around the world where people cannot come out because it is not accepted where they live? It contradicts his whole argument that our country is going in the right moral commission of accepting gay relationships. Are we being racist or is being gay morally wrong? Sullivan leaves his essay escaped for a lot of counter arguments because his essay suggests that although gay marriage laws were passed in the state he lives in but in forty-one other st ates gay couples still cannot wed.His reference at the end of his essay, suggests that it written in the time period gay marriage was legal in California. like sex marriages were legal in California 5 months later Prop 8 was passed and gay marriage was illegal again. At this point where same sex marriages are not legal in California anymore, the author comes off as arrogant and too confident in his thought of America ever-changing its thoughts of homosexuality because it marriage is not possible for the gay community in California anymore. The language in Sullivan uses comes off as accessible it is easily read and understood.The author shows his viewpoint on homosexuality with aroused language pointing out an argument and then calling it absurd. With his use of certain words and phrases you can set a ton e and even sense a vibe from the reader that he is mad about the topic. In one of his arguments he says This transformation in rationality happened organically. (103) he leaves his essay open for argument. Saying the world organically suggests that America is slowly and naturally is starting to understand the gay community. Is understanding the gay community going to happen naturally? And if so why hasnt it happened yet?The language the author uses shows his emotion towards the topic, which eventually starts asking the reader to choose sides. The essay can start to render more bias and less informative. Sullivan also uses the slang gays and straights. In using the slang his essay might be less appealing to a broader audience, because although Sullivan is gay himself, it may offend people gay or not. The tone, text, and content in which Sullivan provides his audience seems like he may have a target group maybe of college students who live in California and comfortable with the ga y culture and passionate about same-sex marriages.He seems although he is just reminding his audience of their rights, as individuals and letting them know that the gay community are supposed to be considered as individuals first. It seems to miss the millions of people that are unaware the unfair injustice homosexuals may face. The essay may not touch a broader audience because still in forty one states same sex marriages is still not legal and reading this essay may just remind them of that and prove his whole essay as a false hope.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Violence in the Aztec Society Essay Example for Free

Violence in the Aztec Society EssayThe dismal drum of Huichilobos sounded again, accompanied by conches, horns, and trumpet-like instruments. It was a terrifying sound, and when we looked at the eminent cue (temple-pyramid) from which it came we saw our comrades who had been captured in Cortes defeat being dragged up the steps to be grantd. When they had haled them up to a small platform in front of the shrine where they kept their accursed idols we saw them put plums on the heads of many an(prenominal) of them and then they made them dance with a sort of fan in front of Huichilobos. thus after they had danced the papas (Aztec priests) laid them put down on their backs on some narrow stones of leave and, cutting blustering their chests, drew out their palpitating hearts which they offered to the idols before them. past they kicked the bodies down the steps, and the Indian butchers who were waiting to a lower place cut off their arms and legs and flayed their faces, which they afterwards prepared like glove leather, with their beards on, and kept for their drunken festivals. Then they ate their flesh with a sauce of peppers and tomatoes. -Spanish Conquistador, Bernal Diaz (The Enigma of Aztec Sacrifice by Michael Harner (197746-50))The Aztecs were a people in central Mexico during the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. They were located in Tenochtitlan, now Mexico City, on an island in Lake Texcoco. The Aztec community was highly modern for their time period in things such as architecture and mathematics. They developed a complex calendar, irrigation systems, squeamish art, advanced agriculture, canals used in transportation, chinampas (floating gardens), and were the first civilization to require their children to go to school. Yet, they were extremely violent and resorted to divinityforsaken acts. It appears from the Spanish records and archaeologic findings that the Aztecs were most definitely a violent society, but were they inherently violen t or did they dedicate rational reasons related to non- force out explaining their behavior?The main reason scholars think that the Aztecs were seen as a venomedgroup was their ritual of human sacrificing. Spanish records of the Aztecs have been known to exaggerate their descriptions of human sacrificing but archaeological research done in 1960 and 1969 tends to support the conquistadores accounts. Headless human rib cages completely lacking the limb bones were found at Aztec sacrificial sites. Although these remains were found, many scholars perceive this as a ghostly act pertaining to the Aztecs doctrine that humans must sacrifice that, which was most precious to them, life, in monastic order to receive in return the sun, rain, and other blessings of the gods that make life possible. Ortiz de Montellano (1978,1990) attributed the Aztec practice of human sacrifice to their belief that the gods required it. He went on to say that the majority of human sacrifice during harvest periods indicated that it was a communicate of thanks and reciprocity to the gods (1978614).The Aztecs often went to war with their neighbors to bring back prisoners for human sacrifice this was called the flowery wars. Although the Aztecs did express prisoners to be sacrificed, some scholars believe that the flowery wars were not alone for obtaining sacrificial victims. Hassig (1990) linked human sacrifice to their unstable economic position. He analyzed the flowery wars as an empire-building strategy that was used to wear down stronger enemies rather than as a deliberate procedure to capture people for sacrifice. Price (1978) and Isaac (1983) similarly musical theme that the flowery wars reflected the shifting of power between neighboring cities and their inability to conquer the Valley of Mexico (Tlaxcala-Pueblan Valley). Price suggests that the mishap of military conquering made human sacrifice an ideal excuse to explain this lack of success. ability Moteuczoma characteriz ed the wars as rituals for obtaining captives and as military training for soldiers. This is seen as a strategic plan to direct the conquistadores forethought away from political and military weaknesses in the Aztec civilization.In the mass majority of sacrificial rituals, cannibalism was performed. This often took spark off during the sacrificing of prisoners of war but similarly happened during the sacrifice of some of their own people. Harner (1977) rejected anthropological theories hypothesizing that human sacrifice wascaused by the requirement of their religion and gods. He thought that their causes were because of a high population rate that caused protein scarcity. base on studies of population pressure, Harner (1970) suggested that the big picture of Aztec human sacrifice and cannibalism resulted from demographical and ecological factors.These created protein shortages, population pressure, seasonal roam failures, a lack of livestock, the depletion of wild game in the r egion, famine, and the environment surrounding the valley was not fitting for farming due to the desertification of the land. The Aztecs had corn and beans to provide protein but since these vegetables could only be grown in authoritative seasons, they were an insufficient way to get protein. This is what led Harner to believe cannibalism was their only constant and abundant supply of protein. Harner excessively suggested that the purpose of the flowery wars was to capture prisoners to sacrifice with the intent to consume them. Price, (1978) however, disagreed. She stated that the highest classes of society, who consumed most of the human sacrifices, already had easy access to other meat.Ortiz De Montellano (1978) argued against Harners hypothesis as well. He stated that there was a wide range of meat protein available, advances in agricultural techniques, volume of stored food, and that the Aztecs had a good boilersuit diet. Montellano also suggested other ideas as to why the e cological hypothesis was not true. The first was that the Aztecs were conquering new lands and areas for agriculture, which sometimes provided them with a new source of game to hunt, thus having a larger pool of meat to eat.His atomic number 16 was of the minor availability of the total human protein from sacrifice because the flesh was reserved for the elite, which included great warriors and priests. Montellanos third was evidence that explained that the bulk of the Aztecs sacrifices took part during the periods of time in the year when there were plenty of crops and plenty of food to easily sustain them. This means that instead of the Aztecs relying on human meat during the off-season, they well(p) cannibalism regardless of their food status.Michael Winkelman (1998) said, in comparison to other societies with humansacrifice, the Aztecs were extreme in several measures they were the only human sacrifice society in this sample with a high risk of famine the highest on several mea sures of population pressure in the highest category of population density (over 500 persons per square mile) and had the highest levels of overall warfare for land resources. Therefore, their sacrifice and cannibalism whitethorn reflect their extreme conditions on many ecological variables. buttocks M. D. Pohl (2002) stated, Aztec sacrifice, once perceived as a ruthless practice committed by a tribe seemingly obsessed with bloodshed, is now seen as no more or less brutal than what many imperial civilizations have done. The Aztecs were not the only people throughout the Earths hi narrative to have such violent practices. William Prescott (1992) compiled research comparing the Aztecs violent ways to those of other cultures throughout history. According to Prescotts research, such violent practices were found among the ancient Canaanites, the Celtic people, and the Romans. The Romans had slaves that they condemned to die merely for the purpose of entertainment in the Colosseum.The res earch also notes the story of Abraham and Isaac in the Old Testament, where Abraham was willing to sacrifice his son for God. While the story was against sacrifice it still shows that it was a known practice. Another biblical story of sacrifice that Prescott mentions is the story of Jepthah. Jepthah pledges that he will sacrifice the first living creature that he saw when returning home if god would give him victory in his upcoming battle. When Jepthah returns home, he is greeted by his daughter and is forced by the bindings of his vocalise to make a burnt offering of his daughter. Prescotts compilation of research also included the Hindi custom of suttee, which was the suicide of the widow on the funeral pyre of her husband because of the Hindu belief in Samsara.French anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss (1964) described the Aztecs as suffering from a maniacal obsession with blood and torture. However, Harner (197751) stated, Gruesome as these practices may seem, an ecological per spective and population pressure theory render the Aztec emphasis on human sacrifice acceptable as a natural and rational response to the material conditions of their existence. A materialist ecological approach shot reveals the Aztecs to be neither irrational nor mentally ill, but merely human beings who, faced with unusual selection problems, responded with unusual behavior.The Aztecs beliefs about the world and how they, as a people, could keep the sun rising and the plants growth and therefore continued life for future generations was also a very(prenominal) powerful force in their commitment to give to the gods the highest honor of human sacrifice. The Aztecs definitely had a violent culture and had some very unorthodox practices, but were their methods any more cruel than nuclear warfare, terrorism, and torture for political reasons? We look at the Aztecs reasons for their violent actions as insufficient but we do not question our own reasons for the violence we create toda y. Perhaps its in the way we view, interpret, and justify the actions.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Danshui Plant recommand for managemnt accounting perspective Essay Example for Free

Danshui Plant recommand for managemnt accounting position EssayDanshui Plant No.2 is facing insufficient information for Wentao Chen, manager of Danshui Plant, to evaluate the performance of their production for the first-year quarter of their contract to assemble the Apple iPhone4. They were anxious as their target to produced 200,000 units of iPhone per calendar month was unachievable as they could only produce 180,000 of units per month. Wentao Chan had called Jianye ma to request a summary of monthly operations, unfortunately Bingqian Li was awkward with the report. In order to know what trulyly going on, Li wants to prepare the flexible budget to par the actual performance to the budget. Use of flexible budget allows the management to have a control and real time monitoring of business operations.This is because, it is prepared with the different line values for different sales projections. too that, it is become useful planning tools and help to react to the changes more(prenominal) efficiently. Since the company does not have seemly information about the shortage of production of iPhone, the company still need to consider the possible causes of the hassle. For examples, the problem may caused by the weaknesses of the mark that is used by the company to produce the iPhone. As we know originally this, the plant is used to produce the computer hardware, and now it is used to produce the iPhone.Here, we can see that the ability of the plant is unable to produce the iPhone. Besides, we know that the company need to produce more than 200,000 units of iPhone every month for the rest of 9 months repayables to the shortage of the plant to produce the desired quantity of iPhone that being set by the company target, they should upgrade the maintenance of the plant that suits to assemble the iPhone.Besides that, the company can outsource approximately of the part of the iPhone from other company so that they could focus on the assembling the proce ss only. By doinfg this, more projection could be assigned to assemble the iPhone and as a result, the step of production will be lower due to the reducing in labors and material cost. Indirectly, all the material cost in producing the split will be much lower as it will be taken by the outsource company.Apart from that, the ability or skills of labours needs to be enhanced. There is no point if the capacity of the plant can be increase to produces more parts but the labours still assemble the same amount of the iPhone. Therefore, as a solution, Danshui Plant need to held an speed and short training program that could enhance the skills of their labours in order to achieved the target. As we know that the program might consumed times, but the results will be better. More labor can be hire and let them to experience such program to perform better than before. The increasement in labor cost will be covered by the material cost that is reduced due to the outsource activity before.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Following Approaches to the Study of Politics Essay Example for Free

Following Approaches to the Study of Politics EssayAn advent is to chew with a situation or problem in a particular guidance. It is also the means by which something is reached. It is the angel form which star views governmental problems. It is a criteria for searching for the questions to ask. A criteria engross to analyze governmental data. It bath be implicit or explicit in what it explains. Some reasons why climaxes be used in the study of governmental science is because it helps us to be more analytical and also helps pop the question hypothetical relationships among political forces. The historic advent deals with political thinkers such as Machiavelli, Vico, Montesquieu, Savigny, Maine, Seeley and Freeman. It lays emphasis on the use of historical evidence for proper study of political situations. The reason for the use of this improvement is that all political institutions have a long record of their rise and growth and their ease up form may be well under stood in context of their history.This approach does not only explain the past exactly also enables us to draw dependable conclusions and also it provides us with basic principles for interpreting the future. Some strengths of this approach are that the value of historical approach enables us to make sound generalizations and we may also address them authentic by virtue because they are based on past evidence. secondly the historical approach is always open to verification. Since it is based on gathered facts of history we may test the validity of contrary ideas if needed. Lastly it gives us a sense of history than warns us against repeating blunders of the past. History becomes a lesson for the present generation .It enlarges our mental horizon, improves the perspective and builds up an attitude towards events. Some scholars have listed some problems facing the historical approach to the study of political science. Some of these scholars are James Bryce.He says the historical a pproach is frequently loaded with superficial resemblance. As such historical parallels may sometimes be illuminating, but they are also misleading in most of the cases. Also Sidgwick menti wholenessd that political science is to determine what ought to be so far as the constitution and action of the government are concerned and this end cannot be notice by a historical study of the form and functions of government.The sociological approach emphasizes that social context is inevitable for the understanding and explanation of political behavior of the members of a community. The sociological approach deals with the traits of individuals that are transmitted from one generation to another generation. It also deals with the culture of the people. Some strengths of this approach are that it cannot be criticized for being shockable because it is because it is a very broad approach. Due to its broad nature it cannot be ignored during empirical study.A weakness of this approach is that it is feared by most political analysts that it may convert government activity to a stage of sociology. Psychological approach is an approach that came into being when political science moved close to the discipline of psychology. This was make in modern times by Graham, Wallas, Charles Merrian, Harrold Lasswell and Robert Dahl. It is the study of political science made by political writers in a way so as to deal with the role of emotions, habits, sentiments, instincts and ego that constitute necessity elements of human personality. A strength of this approach is that it is the right approach enabling us to study politics with the help of psychological tool. It helps throw more light on political science. This approach is criticized as part correct because it does not take into consideration some essential elements covered in some approaches. Secondly this approach deals with normative attributed in an empirical political theory that is it deals with belief systems.The struct ural functionalist approach has turn up to be very useful particularly in the comparison of political systems. This approach views political systems with the way they perform as a unit in its environment. However this approach has been criticized by Jean Blondel. He says that the approach does not enlighten one about the aims of the participants. Also he says before this approach can be effective it depends on what one accepts as a function, in view of this it is difficult to attain complete objectivity. Even though Jean Blondel has criticized this approach it has some strengths ac an approach. This approach is quite personable for comparative analysis of political systems this is because in most times it deals with the manageable collection of variables and produces a association of standardized categories that can be applied successfully to varied political systems.The greatest strength of this approach lies in the area of pattern maintenance of the system. The comparative app roach seeks to show the similarities anddifferences among political situations as a source to data of idea formation and classification. An importance of this approach is that in comparing and contrasting events, institutions, processes, experiences and expectations one gets clearer image of thing observed and shaper understanding of the meanings of the political systems being compared.A weakness of this approach is that problem with the comparative method is that research might be not objective and the researcher deliberately chooses countries to show negative or positive moments to proof his/her point of view. For example, lets consider a hypothesis, that countries with weak trade unions are more economically successful than countries with strong trade unions. Here, trade unionists and, on opposite side, managing directors have a political point to make, so more than likely their conclusions might whole differ. So we should be aware that conclusions are not driven by someones mo tivations and values.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

How criminals have adapted to technology Essay Example for Free

How criminals arrive adapted to applied science EssayTechnology has made our world increasingly open and vulnerable (Goodman, 2012). As companies develop amazing technology for good purposes, criminals can use that same technology to hurt people. It is a bad assumption to believe that crime-stopping technology cannot be used against the system. Lawbreakers can develop and use technology for the sole purpose of committing crimes and new technologies produce the risks of unanticipated, undesirable risks and consequences (Cole, Smith, DeJong, 2014). There are so many distinguishable types of new technology that criminals use and that the system uses. Criminals use cyber-crime to break into peoples accounts, and counterfeiting to steal from companies, scarcely to name a couple. Police use computers a lot for their work. New programs, like the Geographic information System, are useful for mapping problem locations to deal with specific crime. All kinds of information can be coll ected in law enforcement databases fingerprints, tattoos, DNA samples, and gun/ballistic records. I think the biggest threat to hunting lodge from their adaptation is the fact that personal information is so open to the public now. Criminals have grown with the technology and know how to get credit card numbers, addresses, and so much that is very dangerous for them to have and abuse. audienceCole, G., Smith, C., DeJong, C. (2014). Criminal justice in america (7th ed.). Belmont, CA Wadsworth. Goodman, M. (2012). How technology makes us vulnerable. CNN Opinion. Retrieved from http//www.cnn.com/2012/07/29/opinion/goodman-ted-crime/.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Recruitment Case Essay Example for Free

Recruitment Case Essay1a. profession advertisment in the news paper, radio through opinion days and recruitment agencies such as REEDS.* Job description and personal specification for the job is embarrass in the job advert for example Mdec data entry keyer or manager etc.* Candidates carry through in application forms through over-embellished mail websites or collect through nearest royal mail post office.* Application forms and refrences of candidates are checked and a short list of the best candidates for the job is drawn.* Canadidates are phoned or email to come to an assessment day. Those who pass will be given an interrogate date.* Candidates are interviewed and welcomed to the job.* Those who have been uncsucessful are sent a sorry letter.1b. Individual interviews in these the manager or supervisor will meet each adder anbd discuss the right work they have through and the mistakes or improvements that are needed. These will include documents such as register for ab sences, punctuality or both tasks that have been sucessfully or unsucessfully handled.2a. Personal Development PlanGet trained into the skills needed for the business e.g. social function of machinery, new technology, teamworks etc.Develop time management skills so that i am punctual and adequate to complete tasks on time by setting aims and odjectives for myself.Improve my listening and communication skills so that good fibre aid is provided to customers.2b. Human recources Recruitment of staff for the IT department in 3 months time ie. from eighteenth November till 18th of Febuary.TrainingTrain staff for new use of technology e.g. computerised stock command systems in 2 weeks time of use ie. from 11th of Novmber 2006 till 24th of November 2006.Production Increase recreate of production due to christmas sales by over time given to workers, till 15th declination 2006.Introduce quality circles where employees can sit and discuss problems as well as participate in decision mak ing till next month 10th of December 2006.Encourage teamwokring so that workers turn good relationships with colleagues.2c. By training staff, business will minimise cost by reduced absences, few accidents and a fast pace of production.By recruiting staff members for IT department means good quality service produced.Increased production needs to be done during peak times because customer demand is lavishly and not meeting orders means losing potential sales that will affect profits negativley.Through quality circles, employees are motivated and feel they are part of the business.Teamworking will cause good working build inside the workplace which will make employees have job satisfaction and due to this they will be more committed towards thier work.Read moreCarlton Case2d. Workers should organise a party to get to inhabit eachother better.Managers and workers should have individual meetings as well ad group meetings so that efficiency is enhanced.Teamworking activities can be non work related e.g. quizzes or sports matches as part of thier training programme.3. Recruiting the right staff for the business is very(prenominal) important because if the correct Person Sepcification is given so a business can choose from surefooted candidate the best one for the job. This will include relevent qualifications and skills needed e.g. for IT technicain a degree in IT and work experience in an IT department is required.Secondly, if the right type of Job Description is provided to candidates then time and costs will be reduced because the right type of people will be attracted towards the job. Also, interview proceedures should include equal opportunities for all candidates e.g. same amount of time, atmosphere must be provided with the same set of questions to be asked. This will be a fair selection proceedure to sift the most equal to(p), committed and hard working staff.Thirdly, monitoring proceedures such as individual meetings or assessment days will provide appraisals to read employees thier strengths and weaknesses at work. Producing personal development plans mean workers set themselves tasks and try to achieve them. This will motivate them and able them to work better.All of these points mean that if the staff have good skills and commitment towards the success of the business then this i will improve cusotmer services, sales to generated profit.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Molecules Shine Individually on Camera Essay Example for Free

Molecules Shine singly on tv camera EssayIn a science news article by the discussion section of Energy, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, an innovative disco rattling on a certain combination of proficiency for studying individual(a)ististic molecules undergoing reactions was presented. The article entitled electron parole Lets Molecules Shine Individually on Camera was actually adopted from an article in the journal Chemical Communications by Chenghong Lei and Dehong Hu. The authoritative title of the journal article was Single-molecule Fluorescence Spectroelectrochemistry of Cresyl Violet. Basically, the article reports a new technique of studying the electron transportation reactions of molecules. Through the use of the new combination of techniques, scientists have found a way of viewing individual molecules as the reaction proceeds which was traditionally impossible. Due to this breakthrough, scientists can now conduct further look into to modify and even crea te proteins that possesses supreme reaction rates which could generate more energy than their counterparts (DOE 2008). Electron transfer reactions are crucial in the life-giving processes that occur in plants and animals. They are responsible in generating energy as hygienic as sustaining the life of an organism such(prenominal) as in photosynthesis.To get word how such electron transfer reactions occur, it is possible that chemists and engineers can influence ways on how to recreate such maximal energy generation which is typical of natures electron transfer reactions (DOE 2008). In blank of these efforts, there have been several techniques of observing the mechanisms behind the reactions of biomolecules. One of these techniques is fluorescence spectroelectrochemistry. However, although fluorescence has been of great help in the handle of chemistry, like otherwise traditional techniques it only allows for the observation and analysis of bulk molecules.Therefore, in search fo r a method of analyzing individual molecules, scientists at the Pacific Northwest National Library have devised an instrument wherein the author of creating electric fields to initiate reactions and that of focusing into a single molecule was developed (DOE 2008). This was successfully through with(p) by combining fluorescence spectroelectrochemistry with that of single-molecule fluorescence microscope. Using the new instrument, scientists then studied electron transfer reactions in individual cases.They have found that although majority of the molecules undergo electron transfer reactions, there are some individual molecules that contradict the way other molecules behave. Upon fluorescence using cresyl violet dye, some molecules that should have been lit were not objet dart upon removing the electric current, some molecules continued to give of fluorescence where they should have blinked off (DOE 2008). Such discovery thus count for the sub maximum energy generation of some rea ctions that occur. Using the same instrument, scientists can now find come out why these particular molecules behave in such a way.To control the reactions could then be a great advantage for many of our chemists (DOE). Further studies are now being conducted to achieve this goal. The confederacy of two important instruments used in chemistry and microbiology was actually a novel contribution to twain fields. Essentially, fluorescence spectroelectrochemistry is a technique used by chemists to manipulate reactions in their study of the mechanisms molecules follow whereas single-molecule fluorescence microscopy is employed in microbiology for the study of fluorescent microorganisms.By combining the two techniques, new research ventures can now be accomplished both in the fields of chemistry and microbiology. Furthermore, the innovative instrument has somehow created a span between the two fields of science, one of which is primarily concerned with the minute elements of the abioti c world while the other is concerned with the minute elements of the biotic world. The information about the new combination of instrument is quite useful. Having wise(p) of this new apparatus, it is then possible that future endeavors that might be undertaken by the readers employ the use of the device.Furthermore, the information obtained from the electron transfer reactions up close is an excellent explanation of why molecules generate as some(prenominal) energy only as they are able to. The plan of scientists to expand the study is also very interesting since it will clarify why molecules behave the way they do. The reader could say that the information is win over as well as organized. Although there are no detailed descriptions of the results of the study, the presentation of the valuable outcomes is substantive and reliable. This is due to the fact that the article is an adaptation of a reliable journal article.However, it would have been more move if the scientists inc lude some info tables, graphs or pictures on the behavior of the individual molecules that were studied instead of generalizing the data presentation. The article is highly recommended to people in the field of biofuels research. As has been mentioned in the article, if engineers will find out how to control the behavior of molecules during electron transfer reactions, they may increase the energy generated by biofuels by utilizing the maximum limit of each individual molecule (DOE 2008).By doing so, engineers will obtain a large centre of energy with the least raw product input increasing efficiency and production as well as lowering costs and expenses.ReferencesDOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. (2008, September 24). Electron Give-and-take Lets Molecules Shine Individually on Camera. ScienceDaily. Retrieved September 27, 2008, from http//www. sciencedaily. com/releases/2008/09/080925094. htm.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

The turning point of historys great events Essay Example for Free

The turning point of historys great regularts EssayHistory is full of incidences which deliver altered its quarrel. One such incident that has altered the course of present politics and possibly the course of international politics and international law is the horrendous act of terrorist act of 9/11. In its race the incident has left consequences that are still affecting the course of politics and international laws. get together States actions against Iraq, Afghanistan and sluice its relation with the country of Western Europe concord been affected in the aftermath of 9/11. It seemed that unify States identified Iraq as a potential threat to its policies in the Middle East and promoter of act of terrorism and despite UN resollution chose to go it alone and used a new doctrine of pre-emptive attack to what it saw as a potential threat from weapons of mass destruction (WMD) stockpiled by Iraq. Unfortunately no WMD were set in motion in Iraq but the doctrine of pre-emptiv e strike will be cited by many political relations to attack their weaker neighbors. Israel was the only(prenominal) country to have used this doctrine to attack Iraqi under construction nuclear personnel office plant. The united Nations and coupled States had condemned Israel for this action.The War on terrorist act also created dilemmas for International law as coupled States refused to recognize Taliban Borelli, 2005 and Al-Qaeda suspects as Prisoners of War1 (POW) and classified them as Illegal combatant2 denying them status of both common criminal and POWs creating problems such as Guantanamo Bay, CIA interrogation Centers and legal status of prisoners.. This has created a problem for the International law3 and also a precedent for many other countries to cite in defense of their own illegal activities.The racial profile and early version of Patriot Act once again discriminated between different type of US citizens, authorizing illegal wire tapping and invasion of priv acy of law abiding Arab Americans which made the people recall Japanese internment during the Second World War.The attack on the World Trade Center had won United States worldwide sympathy and this opportunity could have been used to strengthen international laws against terrorism. The US government actions have alienated many of our traditional allies in Europe. The world is still not free of terrorism and the coalition of willing formed in the wake of 9/11 has not yet achieved its objectives. The United States citizens and Congress which gave almost a unanimous support to war on terrorism and War in Iraq now find that they have been misled by the government and have said so with their votes in the congressional elections.It seems that the incident of 9/11 which had won us worldwide sympathy and desire to act against terrorism has resulted in a much divided and threatened world due to our actions since 9/11. One liaison is certain the incident of 9/11 has altered the course of the history. The new system will hopefully give more importance to international bodies and international laws Gasser, 2002 to resolve dispute and the threats posed by terrorism. Alternatively, the consequences could advertise divide the world and may even create wider conflict in the Middle East and even more problems for the world peace.BibliographyBorelli, S. Legal Black Hole, retrieved from Internet on 27 February 2007 http//www.icrc.org/Web/eng/siteeng0.nsf/htmlall/review-857-p39/$File/irrc_857_Borelli.pdfGasser, H., Acts of Terror, Terrorism and International law, ICRC, September 2002, Vol. 84, No 847, http//www.icrc.org/Web/eng/siteeng0.nsf/htmlall/5FLCCX/$File/irrc_847_Gasser.pdf1 George W. Bush, Memorandum on Humane treatment of Taliban and base of operations detainees ,7 February 2002, available at http//pegc.no-ip.info/archive/White_House/bush_memo_20020207_ed.pdf2 Secretary of Defense, News Briefing, 11 January 2002,available at http//www.defenselink.mil/news/Jan2002/brie fings.html3 jibe to news reports, shortly after the attacks of 11 September the President of the United States signed a underground order authorizing the CIA to set up a network of secret detention and interrogation centers outside the United States where high value prisoners could be subjected to interrogation tactics, which would be prohibited under US law. The US government negotiated status of forces agreements with several foreign governments allowing the US to set up CIA-run interrogation facilities and granting immunity to US personnel and private contractorsRef J. Barry, M. Hirsh and M. Isiko. The roots of torture , Newsweek, 24 May 2004

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Teenage Pregnancy Essay Example for Free

Teenage Pregnancy EssayStatistics from the Malaysia Welf atomic number 18 Department for this division, from January to April 2010, account that 111 unmarried youthful girls were pregnant. The common fig, however, is fairish the tip of the iceberg as many cases go unreported and pregnancies terminated. It too reported in spick-and-span Straits Times on 23rd July 2010, the body of a do by girl found in a bag at a bus stop near the Sultan Ismail Hospital, Johor Bahru in the morning. likewise on that point a spoil found buried. New Straits Times on 18th July 2010, reported that a fetus was found buried by the roadside in Jalan 12, Bandar Puteri Puchong, Selangor. rape toss away is non the solution to a life problem and it could be charged at a lower place Section 317 of the Penal inscribe which carries a maximum jail term of seven long time or fine or both according to the Malaysian law. For the past few historic period there are many newborn babies fuddle been fou nd, dead or live in the close unlikely places like rubbish dump. For instance, The Malay get out on 26 July 2011 5 reported that a fetus with the umbilical cord intact was found in a garbage can at Pulau Mutiara wholesale market in Jalan Makloom, Penang. This shows clearly that baby toss away is re every last(predicate)y serious problem that currently happened in our society.Based on T commensurate 1, the statistic from the Headquarters of olympian Malaysia Police (PDRM) 6 indicated that there were 407 cases of baby dumping, for the past five years starting from 2005 until 7th April 2010. On average, there are 68 cases every year and these cases keep increasing. While in Figure 1.2.1, it shows that, there are 472 babies found dumped nationwide since 2005 until 16th August 2010. In year 2010 alone, it already recorded 65 cases up to 16 August 2010. That is means average 8 cases per month solely in year 2010 and this figure is not included the cases that not reported. According to Federal Criminal Investigation Department (CID) Director Commissioner Datuk Seri Bakri Zinin, this year alone (2010), as at 16 August 2010, 65 dumped babies had been. As compared to 42 cases during the same gunpoint last year (2009), there is an increase in these cases 7.Recently, the Cabinet as headspring as informed that there were 21 recorded cases of students who got pregnant out of wedlock surrounded by 2006 and 2010. Then, what closely the unreported and unrecorded cases? Public flavor that the figure more than what we can imagine. After all the shocking incidents proven by the data produced by PDRM and Welfare Department, we found a strong base to do this study.3. Methods MaterialA simple ergodic sampling technique was conducted among 400 students (out of total 7535 students) from Form One until Form Six (Upper Six) in auxiliary schools at the area of Bakar Arang State Assembly under Sungai Petani Parliamentary, Kedah. The schools involved were Sekolah Menengah Keba ngsaan 138Ibrahim, Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Sungai Pasir, Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Khir Johari and Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Bandar Sungai Petani in Sungai Petani, Kedah.The data was analyzed victimization Statistical Package forthe Social Science (SPSS) in getting descriptive statistic and correlation. 4. Results Discussion4.1. Profile of Respondents pop of 400 respondents, there were 183 (45.75%) male respondents and 217 (54.25%) female respondents. This decision showed the dominant of female respondents in this study. Regarding the age group, the respondents were in the age of 13 years old (18 students or 4.50%), followed by 14 years old (51 students or 12.75%), 15 years old (44 students or 11.00%), 16 years old (97 students or 24.25%), 17 years old (94 students or 23.50%) and lastly 18 years old and above which is 96 students or 24.00%.The highest respondents in this study was 16 years old, followed by 18 years old, 17 years old, 14 years old, 15 years old and the lowes t respondents were 13 years old. The race of respondents in this study harp of three major races in Malaysia which is Malay, Chinese, and Indian and the balance was other races. From the finding, it can be concluded that the highest race in this study was Malay, which consist of 242 students (60.5%), followed by Chinese, 75 students (18.75%), Indian 67students (16.75%) and the lowest was other races which consist 16 students (4.00%).4.2. Result of FindingsH1 There is a significant kind between knowingness towards consequences of go off wind up and baby dumping issue from the lower-ranking school students post. Table 2. Awareness on consequences of drop by the wayside awaken towards a perspective of baby dumping issue Awareness towards consequences of free agitateBaby Dumping Pearson coefficient of correlation 0.396**Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000N 400**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). There was a significant family between awareness towards consequences of free sex and a perspective of baby dumping issue from the secondary school students perspective whereas P =0.000 and r = 0.396. Significant level is P 0.05 (P = 0.000). So, the investigator accepts the H1. This means, the awarenesstowards consequences of free sex has an influence towards perspective of the baby dumping issue. This finding was also supported by APWLD yearbook Report 2010 9. H2 There is a significant relationship between fellowship on sex cultivation and baby dumping issue from the secondary school students perspective.Table 3 Knowledge on sex education towards a perspective of baby dumping issue.Knowledge on sex educationBaby Dumping Pearson Correlation 0.445**Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000N 400**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). There was a significant relationship between knowledge on sex education and perspective of the baby dumping issue from the secondary school students perspective whereas P = 0.000 and r = 0.445. Significant level is P 0.05 (P = 0.000). So, the researcher accepts H2. This means, the respondents concord that knowledge on sex education is central in social club to preclude or reduce the number of baby dumping that happen in Malaysia. Besides that, most of the respondent agreed 139that by learning sex education, teenagers bequeath be more matured and responsible to themselves and having knowledge on sex education is most-valuable to prevent free sex among teenagers. H3 There is a significant relationship between religious tactile sensation and baby dumping issue from the secondary school students perspective.Table 4.Religious belief and a perspective of the baby dumping issue.Religious BeliefBaby Dumping Pearson Correlation 0.386**Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000N 400**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). There was a significant relationship between religious belief and a perspective of baby dumping issue from the secondary school students perspective whereas P = 0.000 and r = 0.38 6. Significant level is P 0.05 (P = 0.000). So, theresearcher accepts H3.Religious belief also plays an definitive role in order to prevent baby dumping that increase from time to time. Other than that, most of respondents also agreed that religious belief need to apply in their daily life activity. This finding was also supported by the Azmi (2010) 1 and Coleman Testa (2007)8. 5. ConclusionAs a conclusion, awareness towards consequences of free sex, knowledge on sex education and religious belief showed the significant relationships with the baby dumping issues in our country. around of the respondents agreed that these three variables subscribe a significant impact on baby dumping cases. It is important for the teenagers to understand the consequences of free sex so that they can prevent the unwanted pregnancy at the young age. Besides that, the knowledge on sex education is important to ensure the teenagers have a erupt understanding about their body so that they will not e asily involve in free sex which can lead to the baby dumping.On top of that, the important of religious belief and practices also play a vital function. Every religion has lay down and taught about the dos and take upts, about the sin and reward, and all religion prohibited the act of free sex. In order to prevent it, the political relation, schools, parents and teenagers should take necessary actions to stop this baby dumping issue from becoming worst.6. RecommendationIn order to cope with this baby dumping cases, government should come out with several policies and programmes. First of all, the government may incorporate sex education in school curriculum as part of a holistic approach to tackle baby dumping cases. This approach is needed in order to provide awareness and better understanding of reproductive system and health at school level. Besides that, the government also can restructure or add the syllabus in certain subject such as Pendidikan Islam or Pendidikan Moral in order to create awareness and highlighted the consequences of social problems like free sex and baby dumping.The government also should promote Islam as a way of life specially to the Islamic youth as we can see nowadays most of the people who involved in baby dumping were Muslims.Islamic scholars and Ulama must take this responsibility to explain to the community about Islam. However, it is important for the religious persons to use suitable method according to target group in performing this task. The government also can bring the Ulama or others religious person from other religion to get hold of talk to the teenagers based on their belief especially when there is a program for teenagers as well as when there is a national campaign to curb with this kind of social problem.Drastic rate by the government in categorizing baby dumping as a criminal amounting to murder if it meets with all the legal specifications is also can be introduced. The government can give another chance t o the flagitious parents if their baby is found alive but if the baby is found dead, the guilty parents need to be penalized under this criminal act.140Government also can help to curb this problems by exterminate fully grown materials from internet and electronic multimedia. These pornographic materials also one of the biggest factors that can contribute to the baby dumping issues because it will influence teenagers to do bad things. It is also recommended that the government come out with new rule to enclose the teenagers below 18 years old to check-in hotel or motel without parents or guardian. This rule will able to reduce free sex among the teenagers.Besides government, parents also should actively play their role in make do with this issue. For instance, they should discuss openly about sex and things related to it with their kids. Even though this topic still proscribed in certain culture but it will prevent teenagers to get wrong information about sex from wrong sources .Weak family ties also one of the contributing factors in the rising cases of baby-dumping. It is a planetary house to all the parents not to concentrate and busy with their works and forgets to spend time with their children. As caring parents, we should hug, kiss, delight in and give more attention to our children before other persons do it for them.7. AcknowledgementsOur sincere thanks goes to our colleagues in UiTM Kedah, Malaysia for whom we have great regard, and we wish to extend our warmest thanks to all those who have helped us with the creation of this paper especially to Abdullah Fathi Muslim,Izzatul Nadiah Isa, nary(prenominal)r Atiqah Idris, Nurul Farakhin Zahrin and Nurzawani Abd Salam.8. References1 Dali, A. (2010), Gejala buang bayi meningkat, Kosmo , 17 August, pp. 6. 2 New Straits Times (2010), Eight held over selling of babies procurable at http//www.highbeam.com/ doctor/1P1- 188506529.html (accessed 26 July 2011)3 New Straits Times (2010), Foetus found buried by roadside available at http//www.nst.com.my/nst/articles/27jani/Article (accessed 26 November 2010) 4 New Straits Times (2010), Newborn found in formative bag, available at http//www.nst.com.my/nst/articles/28sarr/Article/index_html (accessed 26 November 2010) 5 The Malay Mail (2011), Foetus of boy found in garbage can, available at http//www.mmail.com.my/content/45796-foetus-boy-found-garbage-can (accessed 26 July 2011) 6 PDRM (2010) Baby Dumping Statistic available at http//www.rmp.gov.my (accessed 26 November 2010) 7 The Star (2010), CID Chief 472 babies found dumped since 2005, available at http//thestarmobile.com/jsp/news/viewNews.jsp?newsID=151204catID=19 (accessed 16 August 2010) 8 Coleman, L.M. and Testa, A. (2007), Preferences towards sex education and information from an ethnically diverse sample of young people, Sex Education, Vol. 7 No. 3, pp. 293-307. 9 Asia Pacific Forum on Women, Law and Development (APWLD) Annual Report 2010. 141

Friday, April 5, 2019

Scrooge over the two-day period Essay Example for Free

Scrooge over the two-day finish EssayThe amount of money to the Charity man he is a changed man. He has a cash in ones chips along change in his personality he even plays a joke on Bob make-believe to be miserly and then lights a large fire and helps Tiny Tim. Scrooge loses respect from his colleagues later on using most of his money on charities. What picture do we get of Victorian London? We get a vivid description of Victorian London and the customs practiced in London during the nineteenth Century. Poverty is widespread, worldness of the middle class is popular and a sm each population holds the large potion of wealth. genial class dictates life and there is seldom movement within the classes basically everyone is out for themselves. daemon gives a classical description of the London streets. There was no tinsel, but lots of greenery. All the shops were open until lunchtime on Christmas Day, because servants had to work to prepare Christmas lunch, Bakers, for examp le, worked a half-day on Christmas day cooking the Goose. From monster descriptions it was a strongly Christian society. No one would marry young, it was thought that you had to live life first and then marry. This normally meant older men marrying younger girls.Women were expected to give birth until they died, this meant most women would die during childbirth. From Dickens description he gives the impression that people no longer remembered country customs after moving to the city. When Dickens describes the behaviour and attitude of the people at the time, he is playacting with words but giving an kindle insight of life at the time as well There were great, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like waistcoats of pretty old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. The city was a personal line of credit the new buildings went hand in hand with horribly overcrowded slums where conditions were of the littleest st andard. Because of the rise in population the basic take of citizens were put at risk. In 1848, the great Potato Famine struck Ireland, this led to over 100, 000 impoverish Irish fleeing their native land and settled in London, making at one time up to 20% of the total population of the city. London was non a nice place to be in the Victorian period because of the Great Stink. The combination of coal-fired stoves and poor sanitation made the air heavy and fetid smelling. For all the economic expansion of the Industrial Revolution, living conditions among Londons poor were appalling. Children as young as quintuplet were set to work begging or sweeping chimneys. Dickens himself did much to make the plight of the poor in London k in a flashn to the liberate classes with his novels, notably Oliver Twist. In 1870, those efforts bore some fruit with the passing of laws providing compulsory education for children between the ages of five and twelve. What does the yarn reveal about D ickens?Dickens was outgoing, wicked and loved to party, much like Fezziwig, the character Dickens created that taught Scrooge how to party. This is shown in his writing, particularly his love for playing with words. Dickens love of playing with words is showing in the last paragraph, He had no yet intercourse with spirits, but lived upon the Total Abstinence Principle. (He meant that Scrooge would no longer drink spirits. ) Dickens writes on a very personal level, he writes the Cratchits family life from his won experience. He is a very animal(prenominal) writer but he also has a childish nature.He makes everything young, for example Scrooges Clerk, which shows his childish outlook. Dickens shows his character through his writing, he likes the absurd and the grotesque. He takes everything to its extreme, piling up sentences and playing with language. Dickens shows his jolliness and delight in life through his writing he also shows that he is very sentimental. He personifies thin gs as much as he can, for example he describes the ice as being misanthropical Ice and gives Scrooges house a childish nature saying it must have run there when it was a young house, playing hide and seek with other houses. This shows the physicality of his writing and he involves all the senses. Dickens starts the story in a very righteous way and continues like this throughout, with the focus being on money, this is getting his message across from the beginning. The reason for this strong message was because of Dickens own background. He lived in poverty (like the Crachits) and he was sent to the blacking factory whilst his family went to the debtors prison. He starts the story with Once upon a time making it feel like a fairy tale but also being very accurate.He has great presence in his writing, he is almost writing a moral fable. He chats with his audience creating a humorous relationship between himself and his audience. Dickens also veers from the main story line and goes into tangents of a philosophical or descriptive nature, which I feel reflects his thoughts while writing the book. He ends the story with a reference to God, God Bless us everyone, this may or may not be a reflection on Dickens believes but it did obviously have some meaning otherwise he would not have ended the story in this way.The Moral of the book is Christmas is the sign of everything that is good. Which is what Dickens wanted to promote, involving his idealisation of Christmas being about children. Dickens changed the meaning of Christmas to what we know it as today. In 1815, Christmas was not an important event for children. Jane Austen writes about a couple going to stay with relatives for Christmas, she obviously axiom Christmas as not being an important time for children, which in 1815 it was not. However, Dickens soon changed this and Christmas today is now centred about children, which is what Dickens wanted to achieve.